Every time we visit my OB, he reminds me to eat well and exercise. Whenever he mentions this, he says "remember: women who stay active and eat well during pregnancy have easier labor & delivery, and healthier babies. We all want that, right?" It always makes me smile because I think, who would hear that and say "yeah, I don't know if that's what I want." Still, I've realized it's probably not common knowledge what foods are considered "eating right" during pregnancy. So I thought I'd share a few things I learned that are very important for baby and where to get those nutrients in food:
Folic Acid - This is a B vitamin that helps prevent neural tube defects, and serious abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord. You need about 400 to 800 micrograms of folic acid a day during pregnancy. Foods that are high in folic acid include: Spinach, Beans, asparagus, peanuts, and oranges.
Calcium - Calcium is good for both baby and mama for strong bones and teeth. Calcium also helps circulatory, muscular and nervous systems run normally. If you don't get enough calcium during pregnancy, the baby will leach it from your bones (I just like using the word leach, haha!). You need about 1,000 milligrams of calcium a day during pregnancy. Foods high in calcium include: Yogurt, orange juice (fortified with calcium), cheese, milk, salmon, and spinach.
Protein - Protein is crucial for baby's growth, especially in the second and third trimesters. The recommended daily amount during pregnancy is 71 grams. Foods high in protein include: poultry, cottage cheese, fish, eggs, lean meats, and peanut butter.
Iron - This one was big for me, because I started getting terrible headaches and dizziness around my second trimester and realized around that time my prenatal vitamin didn't have iron. As soon as I switched to one with iron, I didn't have the headaches or dizziness anymore! During pregnancy, your blood volume expands to accommodate changes in your body. Your body is also making about 50% more blood to help your baby form their blood supply. This means a pregnant woman's need for iron practically doubles. The recommended daily amount during pregnancy is 27 milligrams. Foods high in iron include: iron fortified cereal, beans, spinach, trail mix, red meat, and poultry.
As you can see, spinach is a great superfood for a pregnant lady! I have green smoothies every morning that I add 2 cups of spinach to, and I highly recommend green smoothies as a way to get spinach, fruits, and nuts (I will grind up almonds and add them to my smoothies) into your daily diet. There are lots of great websites with delicious recipes, but my favorite is myhealthydish.com.
How far along: 24 weeks
Fruit comparison: A cantaloupe! (seems pretty ginormous if you ask me). About 11 inches in length, 15 ounces in weight.
Total weight gain: 16.5 pounds
Baby's new developments: Lungs are fully formed, and baby's see-through skin is becoming more opaque.
Sleep: I wake up every so often, but can usually fall back asleep pretty quickly. I tease Martin because when he pushes against my body pillow in the middle of the night, he ends up pushing towards the edge of the bed! I told him it's a bad idea to push a pregnant lady out of the bed ;)
Best moment of the week: Baby has been kicking and moving around so much of the time, it's still so fun to feel. My favorite part was when he started to tickle my ribs with his little feet! I'm sure it won't feel so ticklish in a few more weeks as he gets bigger, but it was making me laugh this week.
Miss anything?: Not really. Pregnancy has had its ups and downs, but I can't think of anything in particular I miss at this moment.
Movement: He's moving all the time it feels like! This is an exaggeration, but he does squirm quite a bit after I eat and whenever I lay down.
Food cravings: This week I had the typical ice cream pregnancy. Just no pickles with it ;)
Symptoms: Well it turns out my nausea has not really gone away (bummer), but it still isn't every day so that's something to be thankful for! Other than that, occasional leg cramps.
Looking forward to: Winter camp is next weekend with our high school youth group, so I'm excited to spend a weekend with our small group girls in the mountains!